Registration
Registration is required and is limited to those affiliated with the Biological Sciences Division. Please register at 2017-09-23-chicago.eventbrite.com.
Useful links
- Please complete both of the post-workshop surveys. Your responses are critical for us to improve our teaching and to request funding for future workshops.
- The UChicago pre-workshop survey is closed.
- The Software Carpentry pre-workshop survey is closed.
- Click here to sign up for the Github Student Developer Pack
- Github repo for the workshop
General Information
This interactive workshop will cover the basics of R, the Unix shell, and version control. R is a programming language that is especially powerful for data exploration, visualization, and statistical analysis.
Coffee and lunch will be provided.
When: 8:00 am - 4:30 pm, Saturday-Sunday, Sep 23-34, 2017
Who: The course is limited to graduate students and other researchers in the Biological Sciences Division at the University of Chicago.
Prerequisites: There are no prerequisites. Attendees are expected to have no (or little) previous programming experience.
Where: Stuart 105, 5835 South Greenwood Avenue Chicago, IL 60637. Get directions with OpenStreetMap or Google Maps.
Requirements: Participants must bring a laptop with a Mac, Linux, or Windows operating sytem (not a tablet, Chromebook, etc.) that they have administrative privileges on. They should have a few specific software packages installed (listed below).
Instructors: Arjun Biddanda, Nicholas Knoblauch
Helpers: Peter Carbonetto, Gao Wang, John Blischak, Sahar Mozaffari, Briana Mittleman, Yeonwoo Park, Maryn Carlson
Faculty advisor: Allan Drummond
Administrator: Candice Lewis
Funding: This workshop was made possible through the generous sponsorship of the Office of Graduate and Postdoctoral Affairs, the Department of Human Genetics, and the Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology.
Contact: Please mail abiddanda@uchicago.edu or nwknoblauch@uchicago.edu for more information.
Schedule
Sep 23
08:00 am - 08:30 am - Installation and troubleshooting |
08:30 am - 09:00 am - Introduction to RStudio |
09:00 am - 10:00 am - Analyze data with R |
10:00 am - 10:30 am - Break |
10:30 am - 12:00 pm - Organize your code with R functions |
12:00 pm - 01:00 pm - Lunch |
01:00 pm - 02:30 pm - Automate tasks with loops |
02:30 pm - 03:00 pm - Coffee break |
03:00 pm - 04:30 pm - Make choices with if/else statements |
Sep 24
08:00 am - 08:30 am - Installation and troubleshooting |
08:30 am - 10:00 am - Introduction to the Unix shell |
10:00 am - 10:30 am - Break |
10:30 am - 12:00 pm - Introduction to the Unix shell (cont) |
12:00 pm - 01:00 pm - Lunch |
01:00 pm - 02:30 pm - Version control with Git and GitHub |
02:30 pm - 03:00 pm - Break |
03:00 pm - 04:30 pm - Using Git with RStudio |
Syllabus
Introduction to RStudio
We will introduce the basic functionalities of RStudio, a useful integrated development environment (IDE) for writing R code.
Analyze data with R
We will demonstrate how to import a data set, calculate descriptive statistics, and create some basic plots.
Organize your code with R functions
We can extend R by converting common routines into functions. This allows us to execute the same commands on many different input arguments. Best of all, writing functions makes it easier to read and maintain your code. In this lesson, we convert the analysis we performed in the previous lesson into a function that can then be applied to any similar input data set.
Automate tasks with loops
One of the main advantages of writing code over using spreadsheet software is that it is easier to repeat the analysis on new data sets. In this lesson, we use loops to automatically apply the function we wrote in the previous lesson to process multiple data sets.
Make choices with if/else statements
Automated data analysis pipelines can be made even more powerful by allowing the code to make decisions based on the input parameters and data. In this lesson, we modify our code from the previous lessons so that it will save the analysis plots to a specific file only if we provide a filename as input. This allows us to choose whether to immediately view the results in the RStudio window or save the results to a file.
Introduction to the Unix shell
We will introduce the Unix shell and motivate it's usefulness. Specifically, we will quickly introduce how to manage files with the Unix shell and how to navigate the file system.
Tracking code development
We will cover how to track code development using the version control software Git. This facilitates both experimenting with new ideas and the ability to reproduce past results with a specific version of the code. Furthermore, we will teach how to share their code online and collaborate using the website GitHub.
Setup
To participate in a Software Carpentry workshop, you will need access to the software described below. In addition, you will need an up-to-date web browser.
We maintain a list of common issues that occur during installation as a reference for instructors that may be useful on the Configuration Problems and Solutions wiki page.
The Bash Shell
Bash is a commonly-used shell that gives you the power to do simple tasks more quickly.
Windows
Video Tutorial- Download the Git for Windows installer.
- Run the installer and follow the steps bellow:
- Click on "Next".
- Click on "Next".
- Keep "Use Git from the Windows Command Prompt" selected and click on "Next". If you forgot to do this programs that you need for the workshop will not work properly. If this happens rerun the installer and select the appropriate option.
- Click on "Next".
- Keep "Checkout Windows-style, commit Unix-style line endings" selected and click on "Next".
- Keep "Use Windows' default console window" selected and click on "Next".
- Click on "Install".
- Click on "Finish".
-
If your "HOME" environment variable is not set (or you don't know what this is):
- Open command prompt (Open Start Menu then type
cmd
and press [Enter]) -
Type the following line into the command prompt window exactly as shown:
setx HOME "%USERPROFILE%"
- Press [Enter], you should see
SUCCESS: Specified value was saved.
- Quit command prompt by typing
exit
then pressing [Enter]
- Open command prompt (Open Start Menu then type
This will provide you with both Git and Bash in the Git Bash program.
Mac OS X
The default shell in all versions of Mac OS X is Bash, so no
need to install anything. You access Bash from the Terminal
(found in
/Applications/Utilities
).
See the Git installation video tutorial
for an example on how to open the Terminal.
You may want to keep
Terminal in your dock for this workshop.
Linux
The default shell is usually Bash, but if your
machine is set up differently you can run it by opening a
terminal and typing bash
. There is no need to
install anything.
Git
Git is a version control system that lets you track who made changes to what when and has options for easily updating a shared or public version of your code on github.com. You will need a supported web browser (current versions of Chrome, Firefox or Safari, or Internet Explorer version 9 or above).
You will need an account at github.com for parts of the Git lesson. Basic GitHub accounts are free. We encourage you to create a GitHub account if you don't have one already. Please consider what personal information you'd like to reveal. For example, you may want to review these instructions for keeping your email address private provided at GitHub.
Windows
Git should be installed on your computer as part of your Bash install (described above).
Mac OS X
Video Tutorial
For OS X 10.9 and higher, install Git for Mac
by downloading and running the most recent "mavericks" installer from
this list.
After installing Git, there will not be anything in your /Applications
folder,
as Git is a command line program.
For older versions of OS X (10.5-10.8) use the
most recent available installer labelled "snow-leopard"
available here.
Linux
If Git is not already available on your machine you can try to
install it via your distro's package manager. For Debian/Ubuntu run
sudo apt-get install git
and for Fedora run
sudo yum install git
.
Text Editor
To create small files in this workshop, you will use the basic text editor nano. It's a much different experience from the text editor you are likely familiar with for creating documents, e.g. Microsoft Word, but it is very convenient for writing short scripts.
Warning: The default text editor on Mac OS X and Linux is usually
set to Vim, which is not famous for being intuitive. If you
accidentally find yourself stuck in it, try typing the escape key,
followed by :q!
(colon, lower-case 'q', exclamation
mark), then hitting Return to return to the shell.
Windows
Video Tutorialnano is a basic editor and the default that instructors use in the workshop. To install it, download the Software Carpentry Windows installer and double click on the file to run it. This installer requires an active internet connection.
Mac OS X
nano is a basic editor and the default that instructors use in the workshop. See the Git installation video tutorial for an example on how to open nano. It should be pre-installed.
Linux
nano is a basic editor and the default that instructors use in the workshop. It should be pre-installed.
R
R is a programming language that is especially powerful for data exploration, visualization, and statistical analysis. To interact with R, we use RStudio.
Windows
Video TutorialInstall R by downloading and running this .exe file from CRAN. Also, please install the RStudio IDE.
Mac OS X
Video TutorialInstall R by downloading and running this .pkg file from CRAN. Also, please install the RStudio IDE.
Linux
You can download the binary files for your distribution
from CRAN. Or
you can use your package manager (e.g. for Debian/Ubuntu
run sudo apt-get install r-base
and for Fedora run
sudo yum install R
). Also, please install the
RStudio IDE.
Acknowledgments
This workshop was made possible by the instructor training and lesson development created by the Software Carpentry team and of course our generous sponsors (OGPA, HG, BMB).
This page was generated by GitHub Pages using the Architect theme by Jason Long.